{"id":2524,"date":"2022-03-09T11:17:08","date_gmt":"2022-03-09T08:17:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gmkas.com\/en\/?page_id=2524"},"modified":"2023-08-10T17:25:31","modified_gmt":"2023-08-10T14:25:31","slug":"warfare-operation-systems","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/gmkas.com\/en\/warfare-operation-systems\/","title":{"rendered":"WARFARE OPERATION SYSTEMS"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column icons_position=”left”][vc_column_text]The rapid technological advancements, internet, automation, and changes in manufacturing methods are progressing at an astounding pace. Technological developments that began with the use of electricity have now evolved into cyber-physical systems-based production. Alongside industries such as machinery, software, and computers, the defense industry also benefits significantly from these technologies. Smart missiles, rockets, weapons, unmanned vehicles, robot soldiers, and advanced explosive munitions are some of the topics in warfare systems.
\nOne of the most critical factors determining a country’s economic and political power is its defense industry. GMKA continuously keeps track of change, innovation, and modernization in parallel with the technological advancements.
\nFor many years, the defense industry consisted of separately produced individual products. However, today, integrated systems that combine these components have gained more prominence. This situation will force countries to continuously develop defense products with different features in the future. The maturation period of defense products is becoming shorter in the defense sector. Hence, GMKA Defense focuses on continuous research and development activities and explores new design methods.
\nWeapons are classified differently based on their features. In general, we can classify weapons as firearms, non-firearms, and N.B.C. (nuclear, biological, chemical) weapons. Computer technology has become dominant in the defense industry’s warfare systems.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space hide_on_wide=”” hide_on_desktop=”” hide_on_notebook=”” hide_on_tablet=”” hide_on_mobile=””][vc_empty_space hide_on_wide=”” hide_on_desktop=”” hide_on_notebook=”” hide_on_tablet=”” hide_on_mobile=””][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column icons_position=”left”][vc_single_image image=”4534″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center”][vc_empty_space hide_on_wide=”” hide_on_desktop=”” hide_on_notebook=”” hide_on_tablet=”” hide_on_mobile=””][vc_empty_space hide_on_wide=”” hide_on_desktop=”” hide_on_notebook=”” hide_on_tablet=”” hide_on_mobile=””][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column icons_position=”left”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

GUIDANCE SYSTEM IN WAR OPERATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES<\/strong><\/h5>\n

Guidance logic is based on the principle of delivering a munition to a stationary or moving target with the desired accuracy. With technological advancements, much research has been conducted on applying guidance systems to munitions. Therefore, guidance laws can be considered as rules that express the flight characteristics of a bomb or missile for the purpose of destroying a target. Similar to basic control systems, the aim in guided munition systems is to create a system that can control factors that would hinder the munition from approaching the target as intended and minimize noise effects. The guidance system ensures that the munition reaches the closest point to the target while minimizing external influences.Guided munitions come in various shapes based on their targets and firing platforms. Factors such as long flight distances or high target maneuverability make guided munition design more complex. Moreover, these munitions are advanced technology products and are single-use. Therefore, cost-effectiveness analysis is necessary during the design phase. Various war scenarios have been examined by logistical units, and different guided munition designs have been determined accordingly. Autonomous, complex, expensive designs with minimal human and auxiliary device usage are created for dangerous scenarios, while simple, inexpensive designs with human and auxiliary device contributions are designed for less hazardous scenarios. Guided munition systems can determine their own position based on the target to which they are directed and can make adjustments on their flight trajectory when necessary.
\nA guidance system consists of three main task groups: input group, processing group, and output group. The input group consists of various antenna, receiver, camera, sensor, and other data input modules. The processing group consists of one or more central processing units (CPUs) and electronic regulation and support units. Its function is to organize the data coming from the input group devices according to specific algorithms and, if necessary, compare them with values in pre-established databases. It can make decisions about changing numerical values such as the direction, speed, and acceleration of the autonomously guided vehicle or whether to activate a warhead on the vehicle. These decisions are transferred to the third group, the output group. In smart munitions, these system elements are wings and fins. These elements enable the munition to perform the required movements with the highest accuracy in real-time according to the commands from the processing group.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space hide_on_wide=”” hide_on_desktop=”” hide_on_notebook=”” hide_on_tablet=”” hide_on_mobile=””][vc_empty_space hide_on_wide=”” hide_on_desktop=”” hide_on_notebook=”” hide_on_tablet=”” hide_on_mobile=””][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column icons_position=”left”][vc_single_image image=”5787″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center”][vc_empty_space hide_on_wide=”” hide_on_desktop=”” hide_on_notebook=”” hide_on_tablet=”” hide_on_mobile=””][vc_empty_space hide_on_wide=”” hide_on_desktop=”” hide_on_notebook=”” hide_on_tablet=”” hide_on_mobile=””][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column icons_position=”left”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

GUIDANCE TYPES USED IN GUIDING GUIDED MUNITIONS<\/strong><\/h5>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space hide_on_wide=”” hide_on_desktop=”” hide_on_notebook=”” hide_on_tablet=”” hide_on_mobile=””][vc_empty_space hide_on_wide=”” hide_on_desktop=”” hide_on_notebook=”” hide_on_tablet=”” hide_on_mobile=””][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=”1\/3″ icons_position=”left”][vc_column_text]In this radio-controlled system,<\/strong> there are camera systems on the munitions, and the munitions are directed by an operator who watches the images. In infrared systems, this method is used to lock onto flying targets. The fired munitions track the heat source. With today’s advanced infrared guidance systems, for example, if the target is an aircraft, even the heat generated by the friction of the air on the aircraft surface can be detected. Thus, the entire surface of the aircraft is detected by the munition, but they do not track the tail section, which is the hottest part, resulting in a high hit rate on the target.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/3″ icons_position=”left”][vc_column_text]In the working system of laser-guided<\/strong> munitions, the laser is kept on the target from the aircraft or the ground, and guidance is provided through the optical eye in front of the bomb. Laser-guided munitions consist of a semi-active laser seeker head, guidance section, thermal battery, wing propulsion system, and rear tail unit. The munition is guided to the laser energy reflected from the target; the seeker head detects the laser light reflected from the target and directs the guidance fins to steer the bomb towards the laser-marked target. Laser-guided smart munitions provide higher hit accuracy, low collateral damage, and post-launch target switching capability to both fixed and moving targets.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/3″ icons_position=”left”][vc_column_text]In satellite-controlled systems,<\/strong> the inertial navigation system and the Global Positioning System (GPS) are used effectively. The munition sent to the target determines the absolute position of a stationary or moving vehicle using the accelerometers and angle sensors in the inertial navigation system in all weather conditions. Since this system is completely independent and operates without creating any electromagnetic emissions, it works from a reference starting point, continuously measuring speed, acceleration, and angular movements to determine the position at the reached point. It is generally used to support GPS systems, ensuring the smart munition reaches the target with the highest accuracy.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column icons_position=”left”][vc_empty_space hide_on_wide=”” hide_on_desktop=”” hide_on_notebook=”” hide_on_tablet=”” hide_on_mobile=””][vc_empty_space hide_on_wide=”” hide_on_desktop=”” hide_on_notebook=”” hide_on_tablet=”” hide_on_mobile=””][vc_single_image image=”5792″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column icons_position=”left”][vc_zigzag color=”chino”][vc_empty_space hide_on_wide=”” hide_on_desktop=”” hide_on_notebook=”” hide_on_tablet=”” hide_on_mobile=””][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column icons_position=”left”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

GMKA considers that the following will determine the character of the future security environment:<\/strong><\/p>\n

– Military battle in space<\/p>\n

– Cyber powers and capabilities<\/p>\n

– Hybrid technologies<\/p>\n

– Technological developments<\/p>\n

– New operational concepts<\/p>\n

– Robots<\/p>\n

– Artificial intelligence machines<\/p>\n

– Autonomous systems<\/p>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space hide_on_wide=”” hide_on_desktop=”” hide_on_notebook=”” hide_on_tablet=”” hide_on_mobile=””][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column icons_position=”left”][vc_zigzag color=”chino”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column icons_position=”left”][vc_column_text]The rapid technological advancements, internet, automation, and changes in manufacturing methods are progressing at an astounding pace. Technological developments that began with the use…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2740,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gmkas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2524"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gmkas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gmkas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gmkas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gmkas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2524"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/gmkas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2524\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5793,"href":"https:\/\/gmkas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2524\/revisions\/5793"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gmkas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gmkas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}